ABSTRACT

The Loss-DiVincenzo proposal [1] to use the spin of a single electron con-

fined in a quantum dot as a qubit for quantum computation has triggered

significant interest in the dynamics and control of single spins in quantum

dots. This has led to numerous exciting experimental achievements, among

them the realization of single electrons in single dots [2, 3] as well as double

dots [4-6], the implementation of single-spin read out [7, 8], the demonstra-

tion of the √

SWAP operation via pulsed exchange interaction [9] and the

measurement of single-spin ESR [10]. For a detailed account of the progress

in implementing the Loss-DiVincenzo proposal, see the extensive reviews

in Refs. 11 and 12.