ABSTRACT

Time interleaving a parallel array of slow analog-to-digital con-

verters (ADCs) is an effective approach to achieve high sampling

rate within a given process technology. The resulting system is

a time-interleaved ADC (TIADC). In this chapter, we first review

the parallel architecture of a TIADC and its associated speed

improvement. Despite the speed advantage, various technology-

dependent imperfections cause component mismatches among the

sub-ADCs and distort the output signal leading to degraded system

performance. In particular, the effects of offset, gain, timing, and

frequency response mismatches in both the time and frequency

domain are explained. Followed by that is a review of the techniques

published in the literature for estimating and correcting the

mismatch errors.