ABSTRACT

Why and how can records serve as evidence of human rights violations, in particular crimes against humanity, and help the fight against impunity? Archives and Human Rights shows the close relationship between archives and human rights and discusses the emergence, at the international level, of the principles of the right to truth, justice and reparation.

Through a historical overview and topical case studies from different regions of the world the book discusses how records can concretely support these principles. The current examples also demonstrate how the perception of the role of the archivist has undergone a metamorphosis in recent decades, towards the idea that archivists can and must play an active role in defending basic human rights, first and foremost by enabling access to documentation on human rights violations.

Confronting painful memories of the past is a way to make the ghosts disappear and begin building a brighter, more serene future. The establishment of international justice mechanisms and the creation of truth commissions are important elements of this process. The healing begins with the acknowledgment that painful chapters are essential parts of history; archives then play a crucial role by providing evidence. This book is both a tool and an inspiration to use archives in defence of human rights.

The Open Access version of this book, available at https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/ISBN, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.

 

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part 1|72 pages

Archives and human rights

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part 2|32 pages

Case studies

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chapter 1|30 pages

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part |51 pages

Africa

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chapter 2|11 pages

A long walk to justice

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Archives and the truth and reconciliation process in South Africa
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chapter 3|12 pages

Tunisia’s Truth and Dignity Commission

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Archives in the pursuit of truth
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chapter 5|12 pages

The Gacaca archive

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Preserving the memory of post-genocide justice and reconciliation in Rwanda

part |72 pages

Europe

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chapter 10|12 pages

A legacy of the DDR

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The Stasi Records Archive
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chapter 12|14 pages

Truth, memory, and reconciliation in post-communist societies

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The Romanian experience and the Securitate archives
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Latin America

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chapter 16|13 pages

Archives for truth and justice in Argentina

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The search for the missing persons
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chapter 17|11 pages

Chronicle of a backlash foretold

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Guatemala’s National Police archives, lost and found and lost – and found? – again 1
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