ABSTRACT
The particular allure of amphetamine sulphate is that it is an antidote to so many unwelcome human conditions. As a stimulant that affects the nervous system rather like adrenaline, it boosts energy levels and alertness, elevates mood, combats obesity and even helps nasal congestion. The medical profession in the UK recognized its value and prescribed it extensively from the 1930s. Those fighting in World War II were often kept going with a supply of ‘pep-pills’, as they became known. Long-distance lorry drivers, women with weight problems, athletes, students taking examinations-all have used it, and for some time it was the only medication for depression. Despite some unpleasant side effects such as amphetamine psychosis, per iodic aggressive outbursts and cardio-vascular disorders that were observed when taken to excess, the demand for amphetamines has remained high. However, the potential for abuse was ultimately acknowledged by the authorities and in 1957 the drug became available only on prescription. There followed an ‘epidemic’ of illicit use in the 1960s, particularly among some young adults. The situation was much the same in Sweden, Japan, Canada and the United States. Today, amphetamine sulphate’s use is ubiquitous across much of the developed world. Much cheaper than cocaine, which tends to be regarded as the ‘champagne’ of stimulants, it is second only to cannabis in the extent of its use.
