ABSTRACT

The Old Swiss Confederacy started as a peace project. A key role in the institutional consolidation of the Old Swiss Confederacy was played by the subject territories, which were conquered since 1415 and governed by the cantons together. Manifold partners made arrangements to further security and peace within their home territory and to stabilize the relationships with their neighbours. Like a network of local public servants established far into the capillaries of society and territory. There were certain limits to individual displays of power, the expectations and interests of regular members had to be considered, and the profits made from public goods had to be distributed squarely. In consequence, important parts of the state administration and public services were based on collective resources. In the welfare system, the propelling concern of the commoners for maximum proper benefit manifested itself in the suppression of those who harmed the public interest.