ABSTRACT

The 0 receptors are divided into 0i and 02. The 0i recep­ tors are located primarily in cardiac tissue and the kid­ neys. The 02 receptors mediate smooth muscle relaxation and are located in the vasculature, bronchi, and uterus (1). This is not absolute; 0i receptors are present in the lung, and a small number of 02 receptors are present in the heart (2,3). The 0i receptors are under the control of the neuro­ transmitter norepinephrine, which is released from the sympathetic neuron. The 02 receptors are not innervated and are under the control of circulating epinephrine.