ABSTRACT

The elementary phenomena of electricity are extremely simple and easy of demonstration, and as the whole science rests upon inferences derived from these, the reader would do well to perform the following simple experiments for himself. The arrangement of metals and acid which the people have described is termed a voltaic couple, element, or cell; and a great controversy has long been carried on among men of science as to the place at which the development of electricity has its origin. The coils of the electromotor form the circuit; the electricity induces magnetism, and the magnetism gives rise to visible motion and mechanical power. In some cases high tension currents are required, in others it is quantity and not tension that is sought for; and there are ways of transforming the qualities of currents so that the same source shall supply electricity of either class.