ABSTRACT

All animals communicate with one another. Most often, this communication is simple and very specific to the situation. Humans also encounter strangers, predators, and food. The complexity of human communication is made possible through the ability of humans to create and use symbols. Symbols permit people to discuss abstract topics and to talk about things in the past, in an envisioned future, or even in a supernatural world. The world of religion is a symbolic world. In Hinduism we might approach a statue that represents the god Brahma. Although the swastika, pentagram, cross, and other simple symbols are important representations in their respective religious systems, they are usually elements found in more complex settings or works of art. Colors have cultural meanings. In Western weddings, brides wear white. The language of the Yoruba of Nigeria in the Guinea Coast culture area has only three basic color terms. Music plays important roles in the lives of foraging peoples.