ABSTRACT

The Invention of Primitive Society, Adam Kuper’s best selling critique of ideas about the origins of society and religion that have been much debated since Darwin, has been hugely influential in anthropology and post-colonial studies.

This topical new edition, entitled The Reinvention of Primitive Society, has been thoroughly revised and updated to take account of new research in the field. It coincides with a revival of the myth of primitive society by the ‘indigenous peoples’ movement’, which taps into a widespread popular belief about the noble savage and reflects a romantic reaction against ‘civilisation’ and ‘science’. By way of fascinating accounts of classic texts in anthropology, classical studies and law, the book reveals how wholly mistaken theories can become the basis for academic research and political programmes. In new chapters, Kuper challenges this most recent version of the myth of primitive society and traces conceptions of the barbarian, savage and primitive back through the centuries to ancient Greece.

Lucidly written and student friendly, this is the must-have text for those interested in anthropological theory and current post-colonial debates.

part I|36 pages

The idea of primitive society

chapter Chapter 1|17 pages

The myth of primitive society

chapter Chapter 2|17 pages

Barbarian, savage, primitive

part II|76 pages

Ancient law, ancient society and totemism

chapter Chapter 3|20 pages

Henry Maine's patriarchal theory

chapter Chapter 4|23 pages

Lewis Henry Morgan and Ancient Society

chapter Chapter 5|31 pages

The question of totemism

part III|48 pages

Evolution and diffusion

chapter Chapter 7|26 pages

From Rivers to Radcliffe-Brown

part IV|40 pages

Descent and alliance

chapter Chapter 8|16 pages

Descent theory

A phoenix from the ashes

chapter Chapter 9|22 pages

Towards the intellect

Alliance theory and totemism

part V|24 pages

Back to the beginning

chapter Chapter 10|16 pages

The return of the native

chapter Chapter 11|6 pages

Conclusion