ABSTRACT

Taking forward the debate on the role and power of institutions for treating and incarcerating the insane, this volume challenges recent scholarship and focuses on a wide range of factors impacting on the care and confinement of the insane since 1850, including such things as the community, Poor Law authorities, local government and the voluntary sector.

Questioning the notion that institutions were generally ‘benign’ and responsive to the needs of households, this work also emphasizes the important role of the diversity of interests in shaping institutional facilities.

A fresh, stimulating step forward in the history of institutional care, Mental Illness and Learning Disability since 1850 is undoubtedly an important resource for student and scholar alike.

chapter 1|23 pages

The politics of mental welfare

Fresh perspectives on the history of institutional care for the mentally ill and disabled

chapter 3|19 pages

Needs and desires in the care of pauper lunatics

Admissions to Worcester Asylum, 1852–72

chapter 4|26 pages

‘Buried alive by her friends’

Asylum narratives and the English governess, 1845–1914

chapter 5|21 pages

Separatism and exclusion

Women in psychiatry, 1900–50

chapter 6|19 pages

Family, gender and class in psychiatric patient care during the 1930s

The 1930 Mental Treatment Act and the Devon Mental Hospital

chapter 7|23 pages

The ‘manufacture’ of mental defectives

Why the number of mental defectives increased in Scotland, 1857–1939

chapter 8|25 pages

Tension in the voluntary–statutory alliance

‘Lay professionals’ and the planning and delivery of mental deficiency services, 1917–45

chapter 9|21 pages

‘A satisfactory job is the best psychotherapist’

Employment and mental health, 1939–60