ABSTRACT
In a recent article on film noir, James Naremore has commented on the difficulty of defining
the term. This difficulty, he argues, arises because the definition ‘has less to do with a group
of artefacts than with a discourse – a loose evolving system of arguments and readings,
helping to shape commercial strategies and aesthetic ideologies’.1 Not only have under-
standings of film noir changed, but in the process specific films and filmmakers have acquired
different meanings in relation to the term. The Lost Weekend, once regarded as a central
reference point in early discussions of film noir, has been completely excluded from later
constructions of the field.