ABSTRACT
THE meticulous care which Vespasian had devoted to the question of the succession ensured Titus’ elevation. Although only forty, Titus was well and widely known for his services to the Empire. He had served in Germany, Britain and Judaea, and the impressive “triumph” which he celebrated in Rome after his capture of Jerusalem in 70 engendered confidence in his military capacity and endeared him particularly to the army of the east. His administrative ability had been demonstrated during his partnership in the Prineipate with his father. Neither was he lacking in tact : his charm of manner was famous. In 75 he had made it plain that he respected Roman prejudices and traditions by putting aside a beloved mistress whom men suspected of aspiring to be another Cleopatra, the Jewess Berenice, sister of Herod Agrippa. In his youth he had indeed been extravagant, and in Judaea he had earned a reputation for ruthlessness; hence his accession was at first viewed with some apprehension. The Senate especially would not be disposed to welcome another Flavian very enthusiastically. But Titus’ succession was not disputed : there was no desire anywhere to precipitate a repetition of the evils of 69.
