ABSTRACT

Gay bathhouses, affectionately referred to as ‘‘the tubs,’’ are commercial establishments where

men gather for sexual encounters. They can be found in many large and medium-size US

cities, and operate as private membership clubs. Bathhouse patrons pay a nominal member-

ship fee and then can choose to rent either a locker, to store their clothing, or a private

room, typically equipped with a small bed, a nightstand and a hook for hanging clothing.

The amenities inside bathhouses often include saunas, steam rooms, stages for live perfor-

mances, video screens upon which pornography is projected, and small gyms. Today, some

bathhouses have even added high-speed internet connections to the services they offer. In

the US, bathhouses have served as meeting places for men interested in sex with other men

since at least the turn of the twentieth century. They have played an important part in the

development of modern gay identities, politics and culture.