ABSTRACT
The world of science and technology are moving forward towards a new visionary era. Nanotechnology is a marvel of science and engineering today. It has diverse applications in every branches of scientific endeavor today. Global warming, loss of eco-systems and frequent environmental disasters are urging the scientific and engineering domain to gear forward towards new scientific innovations and new scientific instinct. Biological sciences and green revolution are part and parcel of many nations around the world. The applications of nanotechnology in human society and human scientific progress need to be re-envisioned as science and engineering of nanotechnology moves forward. Agricultural sciences, biotechnology, and food engineering are the backbones of economic progress of a nation. Thus the need of application of nanotechnology in the field of biological sciences. The authors in this treatise focus on the vast and varied applications of nanotechnology in biological sciences. The challenges, the vision, and the deep scientific ingenuity of the field of biological sciences and biotechnology are described in detail in this chapter. Green revolution and scientific advancements in agricultural sciences are in the path of newer glory and new scientific profundity. Nanobiotechnology is the scientific wonder of today. Technological and engineering ingenuity in the field of biological sciences and agricultural engineering are the other hallmarks of this paper. The needs 158of human civilization today are energy and environmental sustainability. This treatise opens up newer thoughts and new future recommendations in the field of biological sciences, agricultural biotechnology, food technology, and nanotechnology as well. A new world of science and engineering will begin if the green revolution and food self-sufficiency will be achieved with immense scientific vision and might.
