ABSTRACT

Human skin is the largest organ of the human body. It is an organic

complex system that covers and protects the body from the external

environment. Skin can be seen as a structured material composed

of different layers. Each layer has a specific barrier function, such as

to be a barrier against temperature changes, a barrier to ultraviolet

radiations and microorganisms. Furthermore, the human skin has

an important function in our immune system and it is crucial

for our somatosensory system. A well-functioning skin is able to

prevent excessive trans-epidermal water loss. There are hairline and

exocrine glands, located in skin, which deliver hormones in order to

adjust our body to environmental changes.