ABSTRACT

We do not have stem forms in the fossil record for Decapoda, unlike what we have for some groups of crustaceans. Thus, we currently lack a clear understanding concerning the origin of the decapods based on concrete data. Furthermore, several problem areas present themselves: 1) lack of consensus on the sister group to Decapoda, 2) the advanced nature of known Paleozoic decapods, 3) a restricted paleobiogeographic and paleoecologic distribution of these fossils, and 4) possibly incorrect assumptions about what a decapod ancestor should look like. For now the situation seems hopeless, although new data, new lines of evidence, and new perspectives might provide better insight some time in the future.