ABSTRACT

ABSTRACT: Among various types of bearings, elastomeric bearings such as a steel reinforced elastomeric bearing (hereafter elastomeric bearing) and a elastomeric bearing pad are most popular because of their function and cost effectiveness. The elastomeric bearing system has relatively high compressive stiffness while it is flexible in shear to limit the transfer of the shear force detrimental to a pier. It distributes load evenly and absorbs vibrations. It is compact, easy to install, and durable. It requires little maintenance.