ABSTRACT
The transpiration mechanism has been modeled for rerouting because it is the main cause of groundwater loss, which also leads to significant cause to form aerosol by releasing water vapor into the air. Because the electrostatic force has the tendency to tug down the water, a plastic tank has been proposed to install at the bottom of plants to capture the transpiration water vapor and treat it in site by applying ultraviolet (UV) technology to meet the domestic water demand. A given amount of collected water (H2O) is also decomposed into oxygen (O2) and energy state hydrogen gas (H2) by implementing electrolysis (Anode-oxidation: 2H2O(l) → O2(g) + 4H+(aq) + 4e- E° = +1.23 V; Cathode-reduction 2H+(aq) + 2e- → H2(g) E° = 0.00 V) to produce clean energy. Because the standard potential of the water electrolysis cell (E°cell = E°cathode - E°anode) is -1.23 V at 25°C at pH 0 ([H+] = 1.0 M) at 25°C with pH 7 ([H+] = 1.0 ° 10-7 M), the thermodynamic standard of cell potential can be obtained from standard-state free energy calculations by using the equation: ΔG° = -nFE° (where E° is the cell potential) to collect the activated hydrogen energy for domestic use to meet the energy demand. Implementation of this technology would indeed be a new field of science to mitigate global water, energy, and climate change crisis.
