ABSTRACT

Typical United States (US) analyses of Chilean foreign policy have noted such features as Chile's pursuit of a balance-of-power policy, its interest in an independent foreign policy, occasional policies of neutrality, and its reputation as a strong supporter of international law. Historically, Chilean foreign policy exhibits some unique features and, at certain times, has been an extremely strong influence in regional affairs. Chile has always feared the threat posed by a hegemonic power, whether it be by a European nation, the US, or strong continental rivals, to its own security. Chilean foreign policy has an interesting history dating back to its independence movements from Spain which did not come easily. After a brief period of freedom beginning in 1810, the country was reconquered by Spanish forces and only regained its independence with Argentine aid in 1817.