ABSTRACT

Winner of the 2020 Symposium Book Award by the Canadian Society for Continental Philosophy

Stella Gaon provides the first fully philosophical account of the critical nature of deconstruction, and she does so by turning in an original way to psychoanalysis. Drawing on close readings of Freud and Laplanche, Gaon argues that Derridean deconstruction is driven by a normative investment in reason’s psychological force. Indeed, deconstruction is more faithful to the principle of reason than the various forms of critical theory prevalent today. For if one pursues the classical demand for rational grounds vigilantly, one finds that claims to ethical or political legitimacy cannot be rationally justified, because they are undone by logical undecidability. Gaon’s argument is borne out in the cases of Kantian deontology, Deweyan pragmatism, progressive pedagogy, Habermasian moral theory, Levinasian ethics and others. What emerges is the groundbreaking demonstration that deconstruction is impelled by a quasi-ethical critical drive, and that to read deconstructively is to radicalize the emancipatory practice of reason as self-critique.

This important volume will be of great value to critical theorists as well as to Derrida scholars and researchers in social and political thought.

chapter |17 pages

Introduction

part I|2 pages

Naming the Stakes

chapter 1|19 pages

The Danger of Rhetoric

chapter 2|14 pages

The Apocalyptic Tone of Philosophy

chapter 3|16 pages

Redefining the “Postmodern”

chapter 4|19 pages

Deconstructing Kantian Critique

part II|2 pages

The Ends of Education

chapter 5|11 pages

From “Neo” to “Post”

91Strategies in Theory

chapter 6|23 pages

Neomodernist Critical Pedagogy

chapter 7|18 pages

Pedagogy without Foundations

Feminism and Anti-Racism

chapter 8|18 pages

The Habermasian Gambit

A Critique of Discourse Ethics

part III|2 pages

On Deconstruction and Justice

chapter 9|17 pages

Responsibility as Messianic Injunction

chapter 10|19 pages

Derrida Contra Levinas

chapter 11|23 pages

Conscience and the Aporia of Subjectivity

chapter 12|23 pages

The Desire for Reason

chapter |7 pages

Conclusion

The Risk of a Certain Critique