ABSTRACT

I. Introduction 260

II. Imaging Methodology 260

A. Bioluminescent Reaction 260

B. Tissue Optics 261

C. Imaging System Design and Function 265

III. Applications 266

A. Transcription Factors and the Lungs 266

B. Detection of NF-kB Activation in Reporter Mice 267 C. NF-kB Activation in Disease Models 271

Lung Inflammation Induced by Bacterial LPS 271

Lung Inflammation Following Direct Hepatic Injury

and Pancreatitis 273

Pseudomonas Pneumonia 274

Gene Therapy to Modulate NF-kB Activation 274 D. Summary 276

IV. Challenges and Future Directions 276

References 279

*Supported by NIH grants HL61419, HL66196, P20 CA86283 and the Whitaker

Foundation.