ABSTRACT

This chapter examines the effectiveness and influence of Qatari humanitarian aid on civil society organisations (CSO) in the Gaza Strip since the siege in 2007. The research focuses on challenges facing CSO contributions, current operational practices, and strategies for future development under the continued Israeli blockade, political split of governing bodies, and obstruction of democratic life. The overall purpose of this study is to assess the extent to which Qatari aid supports CSOs in the Gaza Strip, and what effect it has on generating the political, economic, and social developments that shape daily life in the Strip. The research methods are based on a supportive and integrated combination of a literature review on the existing conflict, and field research. Interviews were conducted with CSO staff in the Gaza Strip, Gazan people, and Qatari charity staff in Qatar. The main findings suggest that, Qatari humanitarian aid to Gaza in the last decade has had both a positive and detrimental effect on the work of the Palestinian CSO.