ABSTRACT

Islamic philosophy has often been treated as being largely of historical interest, belonging to the history of ideas rather than to philosophical study. This volume successfully overturns that view. Emphasizing the living nature and rich diversity of the subject, it examines the main thinkers and schools of thought, discusses the key concepts of Islamic philosophy and covers a vast geographical area. This indispensable reference tool includes a comprehensive bibliography and an extensive index.

chapter |10 pages

Introduction

chapter |8 pages

Introduction

part I|143 pages

Religious, intellectual and cultural context

chapter Chapter 3|12 pages

The Greek and Syriac background

chapter Chapter 4|19 pages

The Indian and Persian background

chapter Chapter 5|18 pages

Early kalām

chapter Chapter 7|14 pages

Sunni kalām and theological controversies

chapter Chapter 9|11 pages

Ismā‘īlī philosophy

chapter Chapter 10|7 pages

Islamic humanism in the fourth/tenth century

part II|113 pages

Early Islamic philosophers in the East

chapter Chapter 11|13 pages

Al-Kindī

chapter Chapter 12|20 pages

Al-Fārābī

chapter Chapter 13|18 pages

Muḥammad ibn Zakariyyā’ al-Rāzī

chapter Chapter 14|6 pages

Al-‘Āmirī

chapter Chapter 16|16 pages

Ibn Sīnā

chapter Chapter 17|5 pages

Ibn Sīnā’s “Oriental philosophy”

chapter Chapter 18|6 pages

Ibn Miskawayh

chapter Chapter 19|17 pages

Al-Ghazzālī

part III|90 pages

Islamic philosophers in the Western lands of Islam

chapter Chapter 20|17 pages

Ibn Masarrah

chapter Chapter 21|19 pages

Ibn Bājjah

chapter Chapter 22|17 pages

Ibn Ṭufayl

chapter Chapter 23|16 pages

Ibn Rushd

chapter Chapter 24|4 pages

Ibn Sab‘īn

chapter Chapter 25|15 pages

Ibn Khaldūn

part IV|159 pages

Philosophy and the mystical tradition

chapter Chapter 26|7 pages

Introduction to the mystical tradition

chapter Chapter 29|32 pages

The Illuminationist tradition

chapter Chapter 30|13 pages

Ibn ‘Arabī

chapter Chapter 31|14 pages

The school of Ibn ‘Arabī

part V|146 pages

Later Islamic philosophy

part VI|110 pages

The Jewish philosophical tradition in the Islamic cultural world

chapter Chapter 38|4 pages

Introduction

chapter Chapter 39|19 pages

Jewish philosophy in the Islamic world

chapter Chapter 40|16 pages

Saadiah Gaon al-Fayyumi

chapter Chapter 41|6 pages

Ibn Gabirol

chapter Chapter 42|7 pages

Judah Halevi

chapter Chapter 43|14 pages

Maimonides

chapter Chapter 44|16 pages

Gersonides: Levi ben Gershom

chapter Chapter 45|14 pages

Judaism and Sufism

chapter Chapter 46|12 pages

Jewish Averroism

part VII|218 pages

Philosophy and its parts

chapter Chapter 47|19 pages

Metaphysics

chapter Chapter 48|22 pages

Logic

chapter Chapter 49|17 pages

Epistemology

chapter Chapter 50|45 pages

Political philosophy

chapter Chapter 51|12 pages

Literature

chapter Chapter 52|28 pages

Language 1

chapter Chapter 53|21 pages

Science

chapter Chapter 54|12 pages

Mysticism

chapter Chapter 55|10 pages

Ethics

chapter Chapter 56|10 pages

Aesthetics

chapter Chapter 57|20 pages

Law

part VIII|35 pages

Later transmission and interpretation

chapter Chapter 58|12 pages

Medieval Christian and Jewish Europe

chapter Chapter 59|17 pages

Modern Western philosophy

chapter Chapter 60|4 pages

The poetic medium: a case study

part IX|106 pages

Islamic philosophy in the modern Islamic world

chapter Chapter 61|14 pages

Persia

chapter Chapter 62|25 pages

India

chapter Chapter 63|6 pages

Pakistan

chapter Chapter 64|33 pages

The Arab world

chapter Chapter 65|14 pages

Egypt

chapter Chapter 66|5 pages

Turkey

chapter Chapter 67|7 pages

South-east Asia

part X|29 pages

Interpretation of Islamic philosophy in the West

chapter Chapter 68|6 pages

Orientalism and Islamic philosophy

chapter Chapter 69|7 pages

Henry Corbin: his work and influence

chapter Chapter 71|8 pages

The possibility of a philosophy of Islam

part XI|9 pages

Bibliography