ABSTRACT

Emerging medical technologies can and do improve health and save lives. The potential abilities to grow recipient-specific organs in the lab, accurately control prosthetic limbs wired to the brain, and detect consciousness in comatose patients are of obvious value. Consider what distinguishes medical technology from other ethically charged endeavors in the practice of medicine or in the development of non-medical technologies. Medical technology seeks to improve the delivery of healthcare in order to enhance the health, function, and quality of life of patients. Assessment of a medical technology during development, according to Lucivero et al., requires consideration of technical feasibility, social usability, and moral desirability. Medical technology is subject to trends dictated by several factors, including media attention, investor interest, and the prevalence of particular health issues. The long-trajectory development of a medical technology is guided by the opinions and approaches of every stakeholder.