ABSTRACT

The house is the proper location for the consumption and display of money, while the outside – beyond the village, beyond the world of kinship reciprocity and exchange, beyond local and national borders – is the field from which money can legitimately be obtained, and almost any means of obtaining it is legitimate Gorale live in the Carpathian Mountains, in the foothills and high pasture reaches of the Tatra range which forms a natural border between Poland and Slovakia. Gorale are renowned throughout Poland for being exotic, colourful, and rather wild. The socialist regime in Poland, established in 1947 after the German occupation and the short but brutal and divisive civil war which followed it, precipitated substantial change in even remote rural areas like the Podhale. Skilled entrepreneurs enjoyed very high local status, in marked contrast to the low status and negative value associated with working for the state.