ABSTRACT

An ancient narrative formula used often in the Renaissance, the typical foundling plot includes a noble child who is exposed, saved by peasants, raised in primitive surroundings, discovered through a talisman or birthmark, and returned, usually just before marriage, to his or her real parents, thereby restoring a threatened dynasty. In The Faerie Queene, foundlings include the Red Cross Knight, Arthur, Ruddymane, Satyrane, Amoret, Belphoebe, Merlin, Artegall, Pastorella, Tristram, the Salvage Man, and the baby whom Calepine rescues and gives to Matilde and Bruin.