ABSTRACT
This chapter explores the engagement of older people in urban settings, and examines evidence for the operation of processes of inclusion and exclusion. It highlights the importance of using perspectives from urban sociology and allied disciplines to understand social changes affecting older people. The chapter also highlights the complex way in which older people negotiate urban space, especially in the context of diverse age, generational and social groups. This chapter suggests that elderly men and women may find difficulties 'creating' space within cities. Remedying this will require, closer integration with developments in disciplines such as urban sociology, urban economics and human geography. Understanding optimum environments for ageing must be seen as an interdisciplinary enterprise requiring understanding of the impact of developments. Ensuring spatial justice for older people is now a crucial part of the debate, with the development of an integrated approach to demographic and urban change representing a key task for research and public policy.
