ABSTRACT

Featuring contributions from the world's most highly esteemed Asian philosophy scholars, this important new encyclopedia covers the complex and increasingly influential field of Chinese thought, from earliest recorded times to the present day.
Including coverage on the subject previously unavailable to English speakers, the Encyclopedia sheds light on the extensive range of concepts, movements, philosophical works, and thinkers that populate the field. It includes a thorough survey of the history of Chinese philosophy; entries on all major thinkers from Confucius to Mou Zongsan; essential topics such as aesthetics, moral philosophy, philosophy of government, and philosophy of literature; surveys of Confucianism in all historical periods (Zhou, Han, Tang, and onward) and in key regions outside China; schools of thought such as Mohism, Legalism, and Chinese Buddhism; trends in contemporary Chinese philosophy, and more.

letter |5 pages

A

entry |5 pages

Aesthetics

letter |18 pages

B

entry |13 pages

Buddhism in China: A Historical Survey

entry |5 pages

Buddhism: Zen (Chan Zong, Ch'an Tsung)

letter |170 pages

C

entry |5 pages

Calligraphy

entry |3 pages

Chen Daqi (Ch'en Ta-ch'i)

entry |3 pages

Chen Que (Ch'en Ch'üeh)

entry |2 pages

Chen Xianzhang (Ch'en Hsien-chang)

entry |2 pages

Cheng (Ch'eng): Wholeness or Sincerity

entry |4 pages

Cheng Hao (Ch'eng Hao)

entry |3 pages

Cheng Yi (Ch'eng I)

entry |2 pages

Chengyi (Ch'eng-Ï): Making One's Thoughts Sincere

entry |3 pages

Chiang Kai-shek (Jiang Jieshi)

entry |7 pages

Comparative Philosophy

entry |6 pages

Confucianism: Confucius (Kongzi, K'ungTzu)

entry |5 pages

Confucianism: Constructs of Classical Thought

entry |3 pages

Confucianism: Dialogues

entry |7 pages

Confucianism: Ethics

entry |2 pages

Confucianism: Ethics and Law

entry |8 pages

Confucianism: Han

entry |7 pages

Confucianism: Humanism and the Enlightenment

entry |6 pages

Confucianism: Japan

entry |5 pages

Confucianism: Korea

entry |8 pages

Confucianism: Ming

entry |10 pages

Confucianism: Qing (Ch'ing)

entry |10 pages

Confucianism: Rhetoric

entry |4 pages

Confucianism: Song (Sung)

entry |10 pages

Confucianism: Tang (T'ang)

entry |4 pages

Confucianism: Texts in Guodian (Kuo-tien) Bamboo Slips

entry |7 pages

Confucianism: Tradition—Daotong (Tao-t'ung)

entry |12 pages

Confucianism: Twentieth Century

entry |5 pages

Confucianism: Vietnam

entry |5 pages

Confucianism: Vision

entry |5 pages

Confucianism: Yuan (Yüan)

entry |7 pages

Cosmology

letter |46 pages

D

entry |8 pages

Dai Zhen (Tai Chen)

entry |4 pages

Dao (Tao): The Way

entry |8 pages

Daoism (Taoism): Classical (Dao Jia, Tao Chia)

entry |8 pages

Daoism (Taoism): Neo-Daoism (Xuanxue, Hsüan-hsüeh)

entry |7 pages

Daoism (Taoism): Religious

entry |2 pages

Daoism: Texts in Guodian (Kuo-tien) Bamboo Slips

entry |2 pages

Daxue (Ta Hsüeh): The Great Learning

entry |4 pages

De (Te): Virtue or Power

entry |3 pages

Dong Zhongshu (Tung Chung-shu)

letter |6 pages

E

entry |6 pages

Egoism in Chinese Ethics

letter |19 pages

F

entry |2 pages

Fa: Model, Law, Doctrine

entry |4 pages

Fang Dongmei (Thomé H. Fang)

entry |6 pages

Fazang (Fa-tsang)

entry |3 pages

Feng Youlan (Fung Yu-lan)

entry |4 pages

Feng Youlan (Fung Yu-lan): Works on the History of Chinese Philosophy

letter |18 pages

G

entry |3 pages

Gewu (Ke-wu) and Zhizhi (Chih-chih): Investigation of Things and Extension of Knowledge

entry |2 pages

Gongsun Long (Kung-sun Lung)

entry |5 pages

Gu Yanwu (Ku Yen-wu)

entry |4 pages

Guanzi (Kuan Tzu): The Book of Master Guan

entry |4 pages

Guo Xiang (Kuo Hsiang)

letter |30 pages

H

entry |4 pages

Han Feizi (Han Fei Tzu)

entry |3 pages

Han Yu (Han Yü)

entry |3 pages

The Heguanzi (Ho Kuan Tzu) Treatise

entry |3 pages

Hu Hong (Hu Hung)

entry |6 pages

Hu Shi (Hu Shih)

entry |3 pages

The Huainanzi (Huainan Tzu) Text

entry |3 pages

Huang Zongxi (Huang Tsung-hsi)

entry |2 pages

Hui Shi (Hui Shih)

entry |3 pages

Huineng (Hui-neng): The Sixth Patriarch

letter |6 pages

I

entry |6 pages

Intercultural Hermeneutics

letter |15 pages

J

entry |3 pages

Jia Yi (Chia I)

entry |5 pages

Jizang (Chi-tsang)

entry |7 pages

Junzi (Chün-tzu): The Moral Person

letter |5 pages

K

entry |5 pages

Kang Youwei (K'ang Yu-wei)

letter |80 pages

L

entry |13 pages

Language and Logic

entry |6 pages

Laozi (Lao Tzu)

entry |3 pages

Legalism

entry |6 pages

Li: Principle, Pattern, Reason

entry |15 pages

Li: Rites or Propriety

entry |2 pages

Li Ao

entry |7 pages

Liang Qichao (Liang Ch'i-ch'ao)

entry |3 pages

Liang Shuming (Liang Shu-ming)

entry |3 pages

Liezi (Lieh Tzu)

entry |2 pages

Lin Yutang

entry |3 pages

Ling Ting-kan (Ling T'ing-k'an)

entry |3 pages

Liu Zongzhou (Liu Tsung-chou)

entry |2 pages

Liyi fenshu (Li-i fen-shu): Principle and Manifestations

entry |3 pages

Lu Jia (Lu Chia)

entry |7 pages

Lu Xiangshan (Lu Hsiang-shan)

entry |2 pages

Luo Qinshun (Lo Ch'in-shun)

letter |68 pages

M

entry |9 pages

Mao Zedong (Mao Tse-tung)

entry |7 pages

Marxism in China

entry |2 pages

Mazu Daoyi (Ma-tsu Tao-i)

entry |8 pages

Mencius (Mengzi, Meng Tzu)

entry |4 pages

Metaphysics

entry |9 pages

Mohism: The Founder, Mozi (Mo Tzu)

entry |8 pages

Mohism: Later (Mo Jia, Mo Chia)

entry |6 pages

Moral Philosophy

entry |4 pages

Moral Psychology

entry |7 pages

Mou Zongsan (Mou Tsung-san)

entry |4 pages

Mythology and Early Chinese Thought

letter |7 pages

N

entry |7 pages

Names, School of (Ming Jia, Ming Chia)

letter |115 pages

P

entry |12 pages

Philosophy in China: Historiography

entry |6 pages

Philosophy of Art

entry |8 pages

Philosophy of Change

entry |9 pages

Philosophy of Culture

entry |7 pages

Philosophy of Governance

entry |13 pages

Philosophy of History

entry |5 pages

Philosophy of Human Nature

entry |11 pages

Philosophy of Knowledge

entry |6 pages

Philosophy of Language

entry |5 pages

Philosophy of Literature

entry |8 pages

Philosophy of Mind

entry |9 pages

Philosophy: Recent Trends in China since Mao

entry |11 pages

Philosophy: Recent Trends Overseas

entry |5 pages

Philosophy: Recent Trends in Taiwan

letter |16 pages

Q

entry |3 pages

Qi (Ch'i): Vital Force

entry |3 pages

Qian Mu (Ch'ien Mu)

entry |2 pages

Qing (Ch'ing): Reality or Feeling

entry |3 pages

Qiongli (Ch'iung-li): Exhaustive Inquiry into Principles

entry |2 pages

Quan (Ch'Uan): Weighing Circumstances

entry |3 pages

Quanli (Ch>Uan-lí): Rights

letter |26 pages

R

entry |7 pages

Reason and Principle

entry |5 pages

Religions

entry |4 pages

Ren (Jen): Humanity

entry |6 pages

Ritualism

entry |4 pages

Ruan Ji (Juan Chi)

letter |52 pages

S

entry |6 pages

Science and Technology

entry |7 pages

Scientism and Humanism

entry |9 pages

Self-Deception

entry |1 pages

Sengzhao (Seng-chao)

entry |3 pages

Shang Yang

entry |6 pages

Shao Yong (Shao Yung)

entry |4 pages

Shen Buhai (Shen Pu-hai)

entry |2 pages

Shen Dao (Shen Tao)

entry |3 pages

Sheng: Life or Creativity

entry |1 pages

Sheng: Sage

entry |2 pages

Shenhui (Shen-hui)

entry |3 pages

Shenming (Shen-ming): Gods or Godlike Intelligence

entry |3 pages

Shifei (Shih-fei): This and Not, Right and Wrong

entry |2 pages

Sun Yat-sen (Sun Yixian)

letter |31 pages

T

entry |3 pages

Tan Sitong (T'an Ssu-t'ung)

entry |5 pages

Tang Junyi (T'ang ChUn-i)

entry |4 pages

Ti:Body or Embodiment

entry |3 pages

Ti and Yong (T'i and Yung): Substance and Function

entry |3 pages

Ti-Yong (Tiyong, T'i-yung): Metaphysics

entry |2 pages

Tian (T'ien): Heaven

entry |6 pages

Time and Timeliness (Shizhong, Shih-chung)

entry |5 pages

Translation and Its Problems

letter |48 pages

W

entry |5 pages

Wang Bi (Wang Pi)

entry |3 pages

Wang Chong (Wang Ch'ung)

entry |7 pages

Wang Fuzhi (Wang Fu-chih)

entry |5 pages

Wang Guowei (Wang Kuo-wei)

entry |15 pages

Wang Yangming (Wang Yang-ming)

entry |6 pages

Wang Yangming (Wang Yang-ming): Rivals and Followers

entry |2 pages

The Wenzi (Wen Tzu) Treatise

entry |3 pages

Wuwei (Wu-wei): Taking No Action

entry |2 pages

Wuxing (Wu-hsing): Five Phases

letter |41 pages

X

entry |5 pages

Xi Kang (Hsi K'ang)

entry |2 pages

Xiao (Hsiao): Filial Piety

entry |2 pages

Xin (Hsin): Heart and Mind

entry |3 pages

Xing (Hsing): Human Nature

entry |6 pages

Xiong Shili (Hsiung Shih-li)

entry |3 pages

Xiushen (Hsiu-shen): Self-Cultivation

entry |2 pages

Xu (Hsu): Emptiness

entry |3 pages

Xu Fuguan (Hsu Fu-kuan)

entry |6 pages

Xuanzang (Hsiian-tsang)

entry |9 pages

Xunzi (Hsün Tzu)

letter |19 pages

Y

entry |4 pages

Yan Fu (Yen Fu)

entry |3 pages

Yan Yuan (Yen Yüan)

entry |3 pages

Yang Xiong (Yang Hsiung)

entry |2 pages

Yang Zhu (Yang Chu)

entry |4 pages

Yi (I) and Li: Rightness and Rites

entry |1 pages

Yin and Yang

entry |2 pages

Youwu (Yu-wu): Being and Nonbeing

letter |73 pages

Z

entry |4 pages

Zhan Ruoshui (Chan Jo-shui)

entry |3 pages

Zhang Binglin (Chang Ping-lin)

entry |4 pages

Zhang Dongsun (Chang Tung-sun)

entry |3 pages

Zhang Xuecheng (Chang Hsiieh-ch'eng)

entry |5 pages

Zhang Zai (Chang Tsai)

entry |3 pages

Zhengming (Cheng-ming): Rectifying Names

entry |2 pages

Zhenren (Chen-jen): The True, Authentic Person

entry |2 pages

Zhi (Chih): To Know, To Realize

entry |2 pages

Zhixing Heyi (Chih-hsing Ho-i): Unity of Knowledge and Action

entry |4 pages

Zhiyi (Chih-i)

entry |3 pages

Zhong (Chung) and Shu: Loyalty and Reciprocity

entry |3 pages

Zhong (Chung) and Xin (Hsin): Loyalty and Trustworthiness

entry |3 pages

Zhongyong (Chung yung): The Doctrine of the Mean

entry |4 pages

Zhou Dunyi (Chou Tun-i)

entry |7 pages

Zhu Xi (Chu Hsi)

entry |8 pages

Zhu Xi (Chu Hsi): Rivals and Followers

entry |8 pages

Zhuangzi (Chuang Tzu)

entry |5 pages

Zhuangzi (Chuang Tzu): Schools