ABSTRACT

Commitment is one of the most frequently examined constructs in the study of organizational phenomena. This is likely due to commitment being a relatively convenient outcome to assess as well as the impact workplace commitments have been shown to have on individual-level outcomes important to organizations, such as absenteeism, turnover, motivation, performance, and prosocial behaviors (Cooper-Hakim & Viswesvaran, 2005; Mathieu & Zajac, 1990; Meyer & Allen, 1997; Meyer, Becker, & Vandenberghe, 2004; Mowday, 1998). Commitment is also frequently studied outside of the workplace in numerous other disciplines, suggesting that commitment is a fundamental concept for understanding human behavior.