ABSTRACT

Previous research shows that the decision to forgive depends on numerous fac-tors, such as: (a) situational factors (intention of harm, repetition of offense, severity of the consequences, cancellation or not of the consequences, presence of apologies, and/or compensation from the offender [e.g., Mullet & Girard, 2000]), (b) relational factors (offender’s identity and his or her proximity with the victim, his or her hierarchical status, his or her attitude after the offense, and environmental pressures [e.g., Aquino, Tripp, & Bies, 2001]), and (c) personality factors (McCullough & Worthington, 1999). This chapter will focus on the latter group of factors. What are the personality traits that could predict the duration and intensity of the post-offense resentment, the choice of forgiveness (self-forgiveness or forgiveness of others), or the choice of revenge?