ABSTRACT

In cases of fraudulent misrepresentation, the defendant is also liable for all the damage to the claimant which flows directly from the fraudulent statement.

In Doyle v Olby (Ironmongers) Ltd,39 the defendant advertised his business for sale, claiming that it had an annual turnover of £27,000. The plaintiff, who was interested in purchasing the business, was shown copies of the accounts and was informed that trade entailed ‘Two-thirds retail, one-third wholesale – all over the counter’, which indicated that the purchaser would have no need to employ a commercial traveller to canvass for orders. In fact, turnover was less than had been represented and half the trade was wholesale, requiring a traveller to canvass for orders. However, the plaintiff could not afford to employ a traveller, with the result that all that trade was lost. It was accepted that the relevant misrepresentations were fraudulent and the plaintiff sued for damages.