ABSTRACT

This new Handbook offers a comprehensive overview of contemporary extensions and alternatives to the just war tradition in the field of the ethics of war.

The modern history of just war has typically assumed the primacy of four particular elements: jus ad bellum, jus in bello, the state actor, and the solider. This book will put these four elements under close scrutiny, and will explore how they fare given the following challenges:

• What role do the traditional elements of jus ad bellum and jus in bello—and the constituent principles that follow from this distinction—play in modern warfare? Do they adequately account for a normative theory of war?

• What is the role of the state in warfare? Is it or should it be the primary actor in just war theory?

• Can a just war be understood simply as a response to territorial aggression between state actors, or should other actions be accommodated under legitimate recourse to armed conflict?

• Is the idea of combatant qua state-employed soldier a valid ethical characterization of actors in modern warfare?

• What role does the technological backdrop of modern warfare play in understanding and realizing just war theories?

Over the course of three key sections, the contributors examine these challenges to the just war tradition in a way that invigorates existing discussions and generates new debate on topical and prospective issues in just war theory.

This book will be of great interest to students of just war theory, war and ethics, peace and conflict studies, philosophy and security studies.

chapter |8 pages

Introduction

Not just wars: expansions and alternatives to the just war tradition

part |134 pages

Theories of War

part |36 pages

Jus ad bellulm

chapter |12 pages

3 Just War Theory

Going to war and collective self-deception 1

part |52 pages

Jus post bellum

chapter |15 pages

Jus Post Bellum

War closure in the 21st century 1

chapter |12 pages

Reasonable Chance of Success

Analyzing the postwar requirements of jus ad bellum

chapter |11 pages

Post-War Policy

Lessons for Iraq, Afghanistan, and beyond

part |141 pages

Faces of War

part |55 pages

Irregular wars

chapter |15 pages

Fighting the Humanitarian War

Justifications and limitations

chapter |14 pages

Peacekeeper Violence

Managing the use of force 1

part |120 pages

Technologies of War

part |38 pages

Technology and just war theory

part |40 pages

Uninhabited and autonomous military systems

chapter |13 pages

Killing in War

Responsibility, liability, and lethal autonomous robots

part |40 pages

Cyberwarfare

chapter |15 pages

Jus in Silico

Moral restrictions on the use of cyberwarfare