ABSTRACT

Europe today is characterized by aging populations, changing family patterns, dropping fertility rates and mass migration. With the potentially massive ramifications this has for pensions, health, housing, transport, family relations, employment and other sectors of society, The New Generations of Europeans sets out to assess what it is to be a citizen of a growing EU and what important demographic, social, and economic issues will have to be faced by European decision makers. Edited by leading demographers and sociologists, and made up of contributions from respected researchers in the fields of population and society from different parts of Europe, it presents the results of five years of research by the European Observatory on the Social Situation, Demography and the Family. With the aid of over 100 graphs and tables and a full discussion, this book asks how numerous, fertile and long-lived the new generations of European citizens will be. The state of families, immigration and health are all examined, especially in the context of the challenges that will be faced in maintaining social cohesion. Crucially, the question of how demographic changes will impact Europe's socioeconomic infrastructure is woven throughout.

part I|26 pages

Introduction and Overview

part II|74 pages

Fertility Trends in an Enlarged European Union

chapter 3|30 pages

Low Fertility and the Scope for Social Policy

Understanding the Context

chapter 4|24 pages

Childbearing Behavior in the New EU Member States

Basic Trends and Selected Attitudes

chapter 5|18 pages

Alternative Paths for Future European Fertility

Will the Birth Rate Recover or Continue to Decline?

part III|87 pages

Family Forms and the Young Generation in an Enlarged Union

part IV|71 pages

Migration Developments in an Enlarged European Union

part V|65 pages

Family and Health in an Enlarged European Union

chapter 12|24 pages

Family and Health

A Model and European Facts

chapter 13|21 pages

The Polish Health System in Europe

Situation, Reforms and Challenges

part VI|48 pages

Challenges Ahead for the European Union

chapter 15|24 pages

Civic Society and the Family

On the Formation of Social Capital in Europe

chapter 16|22 pages

Europe's Future Generations

Closing Thoughts