ABSTRACT

This book presents a critical analysis of the liberal peace project and offers possible alternatives and models.

In the past decade, the model used for reconstructing societies after conflicts has been based on liberal assumptions about the pacifiying effects of 'open markets' and 'open societies'. Yet, despite the vast resources invested in helping establish the precepts of this liberal peace, outcomes have left much to be desired. The book argues that failures in the liberal peace project are not only due to efficiency problems related to its adaptation in adverse local environments, but mostly due to problems of legitimacy of turning an ideal into a doctrine for action. 

The aim of the book is to scrutinize assumptions about the value of democratization and marketization and realities on the ground by combining theoretical discussions with empirical evidence from key post-conflict settings such as Iraq and Afghanistan. These show the disparities that exist between the ideals and the reality of the liberal peace project, as seen by external peacebuilders and domestic actors. The book then proposes various alternatives and modifications to better accommodate local perspectives, values and agency in attempts to forge a new consensus.

This book will be of great interest to students of peacebuilding/peacekeeping, statebuilding, war and conflict studies, international security and IR.

chapter |15 pages

Introduction

Liberal peace in dispute

part |58 pages

Theory and critics of the liberal peace

chapter |18 pages

Open societies, open markets

Assumptions and illusions

chapter |20 pages

Becoming liberal, unbecoming liberalism

Liberal–local hybridity via the everyday as a response to the paradoxes of liberal peacebuilding

chapter |18 pages

Peace, self-governance and international engagement

From neo-colonial to post-colonial peacebuilding

part |69 pages

Liberal democracy

chapter |12 pages

The liberal peace

Statebuilding, democracy and local ownership

chapter |21 pages

Democracy and security

A shotgun marriage?

chapter |18 pages

What's law got to do with it?

The role of law in post-conflict democratization and its (flawed) assumptions

chapter |16 pages

No such thing as cosmopolitanism

Field-dependent consequences in international administrative governance and criminal justice

part |63 pages

Case studies