ABSTRACT
This chapter highlights zero energy buildings (ZEB) methods and results. It shows that net zero energy (NZE) can be easier to achieve in bioclimatic designs with efficient energy use, no use of air conditioning, and more solar insulation. The chapter presents three case studies representative of climates of the world: subtropical high plateau, desert, and coastal tropical forest. Results of the case studies are compared in terms of thermal behavior, the final use of energy, and energy generated by a photovoltaic system. The impact of NZE housing, environmental benefits, and impact on energy networks is discussed, and some recommendations on technologies are made. As urban populations continue to grow worldwide, the search for energy sustainability in urban settings depends on reduced and efficient energy use and renewable energy technologies. The design and evaluation model of solar control in buildings was determined according to the number of hours of cold and the number of hours of comfort and heat per month.
