ABSTRACT

The theoretical, historical and institutional policy approaches to sustainable wellbeing are thoroughly explored through case studies encompassing South America, Africa, Europe and Asia. Conceptualization is assessed with regard to geopolitical criteria, by selecting specific areas and examining them through the lens of cultural geography, sociology, urban planning, and architecture. The case studies illustrate how sustainability and wellbeing are pursued by an adaptive approach characterized by interactions with the global perspective on the one hand and local idiosyncratic strategies on the other hand. While highlighting many critical points to address along the paths towards a sustainable wellbeing, the diversified case studies offer insights on how to incorporate global perspectives while maintaining local identities. While traditionally urban planning is concerned with forecasting and with the spatial and functional growth of the city, post-disaster planning is aimed at finding immediate answers to the emergency phase and fast, cost-effective solutions for reconstructing cities, facilities and infrastructures.