ABSTRACT
Objective: To review evidence published between 1996 and 2015 related to intimate partner violence among the South Asian population in the United States. This chapter serves as an update of work on intimate partner violence 260among South Asian Americans published by the South Asian Public Health Association in 2002 and aims to (1) establish the epidemiological burden and scope, (2) provide information on barriers and facilitators for seeking help for those affected, (3) identify effective interventions to address intimate partner violence, and (4) outline research and policy gaps for future directions to advance best practices for addressing this critically important public health issue.
Key Findings: Intimate partner violence is a significant public health and primary care issue for the South Asian population in the United States. There has been increased attention and recognition of this issue, as well as enhanced resources being made available in many communities. However, despite these advances, a variety of factors, particularly the South Asian culture and social norms, continue to impede those affected by intimate partner violence from seeking help in a timely and appropriate manner.
Recommendations: The issue of intimate partner violence requires a collaborative approach to ensure the safety and well-being of the South Asian American population. There is a strong need for more coordinated and concerted responses at multiple levels to address intimate partner violence through advocacy, research, education, and community outreach. Academic and community partnerships are also needed to utilize research findings and to guide the development and testing of patient- and family-centered education and community outreach for culturally appropriate models of self-empowerment for those affected.
