ABSTRACT

This collection of original articles compares various key archaeological topics—agency, violence, social groups, diffusion—from evolutionary and interpretive perspectives. These two strands represent the major current theoretical poles in the discipline. By comparing and contrasting the insights they provide into major archaeological themes, this volume demonstrates the importance of theoretical frameworks in archaeological interpretations. Chapter authors discuss relevant Darwinian or interpretive theory with short archaeological and anthropological case studies to illustrate the substantive conclusions produced. The book will advance debate and contribute to a better understanding of the goals and research strategies that comprise these distinct research traditions.

part 1|96 pages

Theoretical Concerns

chapter five|22 pages

Intentionality Matters

Creativity and Human Agency in the Construction of the Inka State

part 2|154 pages

Contexts of Study

chapter seven|18 pages

Violence and Conflict

Warfare, Biology and Culture

chapter eight|30 pages

Tribes, Peoples, Ethnicity

Archaeology and Changing ‘We Groups'

chapter ten|18 pages

Cultural and Biological Approaches to the Body in Archaeology

Can They Be Reconciled?

chapter eleven|18 pages

Missing Links

Cultures, Species and the Cladistic Reconstruction of Prehistory

chapter twelve|18 pages

The Ambiguity of Landscape

Discussing Points of Relatedness in Concepts and Methods

part 3|64 pages

Future Directions

chapter thirteen|26 pages

Contrasts and Conflicts in Anthropology and Archaeology

The Evolutionary/ Interpretive Dichotomy in Human Behavioural Research

chapter fourteen|18 pages

A Visit to Down House

Some Interpretive Comments on Evolutionary Archaeology