ABSTRACT

Africa has made notable progress in its nascent democracy but with uneven performance across countries. However, across the board, challenges abound. Central to Africa’s checkered democratic narrative is the weakness of its democratic institutions, participatory mechanisms and accountability platforms. This book interrogates these elements with the role and capacity of the parliament, political parties, media, freedom of information law, trade union movements, gender empowerment mechanisms and accountability methods and processes all under examination. The weakness of democratic institutions has had a corrosive effect on political accountability and limits the scope for popular participation in governance. In many countries, innovative practices, and new social and political encounters are emerging that challenge old institutional cultures, promote reforms and demand accountability from the governing elite. The book captures these varied, innovative patterns of democratic change. With first hand knowledge and expertise of the continent, the contributors analyze the issues, trends, problems and challenges in these critical areas of Africa’s democratic growth. The conclusion is that strengthening democratic institutions, opening up the political space for enhanced political participation and ensuring political accountability will determine the course, prospects and quality of Africa’s budding democracy.

chapter 1|14 pages

Unbundling liberal democracy

Institutions, participation and accountability

part I|120 pages

Institutions, accountability and reforms

chapter 2|18 pages

African presidentialism revisited

Between ‘Big Man metaphor’ and institutional politics

chapter 3|24 pages

Presidentialism in Ghana

Examining institutional effectiveness for horizontal accountability between the legislature and the executive

chapter 6|18 pages

Political parties and democratic development in Africa

Nigeria and South Africa in comparative perspectives

chapter 7|20 pages

Promoting accountable governance in Africa

Issues, challenges and policy reforms

part II|83 pages

Popular participation

chapter 8|18 pages

Rethinking organised labour’s engagement with the political process in Nigeria

Issues in alliance building and popular participation

chapter 9|28 pages

Political representation in the Mauritian democracy

Analysing the gender deficit

chapter 10|16 pages

From the newspaper to Facebook

New media, intermediality and political participation in Africa