ABSTRACT

In the past century, Asian nations have experienced a wave of democratisation as countries in the region have gained independence or transitioned from authoritarian military rule towards more participatory politics. At the same time, there has been an expansion of judicial power in Asia, whereby new courts or empowered old ones emerge as independent constraints on governmental authority.

This is the first book to assess the judicial review of elections in Asia. It provides important insights into how Asian courts can strategically engage with the political actors in their jurisdictions and contribute to a country’s democratic discourse. Each chapter in the book sheds light on the judicial review of elections and the electoral process in a specific Asian jurisdiction, including Common Law Asia, namely Hong Kong, India, Malaysia, and Singapore, as well as jurisdictions in Civil Law Asia, namely Indonesia, Japan, the Republic of Korea, Taiwan, and Thailand. It fills a gap in the literature by addressing a central challenge to democratic governance, namely the problem of partisan self-dealing in the electoral processes.

By exploring the constantly evolving role of the courts in addressing pivotal constitutional questions, this book will be of interest to students and scholars of Asian Law, Governance and Politics.

chapter 1|8 pages

Courts and elections in Asia

part I|29 pages

Common Law Asia

chapter 2|27 pages

Judicial review of elections in Hong Kong

Resolving a contradiction

chapter 3|19 pages

Democracy and elections in India

Reviewing the role of the Election Commission and the courts

chapter 5|15 pages

‘Election disputes' or disputed elections?

Judicial (non-)review of the electoral process in Pakistan

part II|22 pages

Civil Law Asia

chapter 7|20 pages

The curious case of quasi-weak-form review

Judicial review of electoral process in Indonesia

chapter 11|20 pages

Thailand

An abuse of judicial review

part III|14 pages

Comparative perspectives

chapter 12|12 pages

Courts, judicial review and the electoral process in Australia

An Antipodean perspective

chapter 14|11 pages

Regulation by charter

Judicial review of elections in South Africa