ABSTRACT

It introduces the results of a quantitative sociological study conducted in 2010-11 among

438 international Take That fans who participated in this all-female “penpal scene” and

explores the mechanisms underlying their system of exchanging band-related letters and

packages. Two communicative subsystems receive particular attention. First, I introduce a

pre-digital networking tool employed by the scene: “friendship books” or FBs. These were

little stapled booklets inside which the originator would write her name, address, age,

likes, and bartering interests, before passing them on to a penfriend who would do the

same, and so on, until the booklet was full, by which time it had usually travelled around

the globe. Second, I focus on the most popular exchange item within the penpal

community: “offstage” photos taken by fans who had gotten close to the band. Here,

I discuss the process of bartering and producers’ efforts to preserve the “uniqueness,”

“aura,” and “exclusivity” of their pictures by trying to enforce a “no copies” policy.