ABSTRACT

Though scholarly attention to democracy promotion is increasing, there is still little comparative and theoretically-based work on the protagonists of democracy promotion. This book investigates the motives that drive democracy promotion in a comparative and theoretically oriented manner, exploring how democracy promoters deal with conflicting objectives and the factors that shape their behaviour. It also addresses the more policy-oriented debate on the contemporary challenges to democracy promotion, focusing on US and German policies towards three kinds of challenges: the emergence of ‘radical’ leftist governments in Bolivia and Ecuador, the political rise of Islamist movements in Turkey and Pakistan, and the consolidation of (semi-)authoritarian rule in Belarus and Russia. In each case, North-Western democracy promoters have been confronted with serious conflicts of objectives between security, economic interests and democracy promotion. The analysis and comparison of such situations in which democracy promoters have to deal with competing objectives and make tough decisions provides powerful evidence as to the factors that shape democracy promotion.

The Comparative International Politics of Democracy Promotion will be of interest to students and scholars of international relations, comparative politics, democratization studies and foreign policy.

part |73 pages

A comparative perspective on democracy promotion

chapter |24 pages

Freedom Fighter versus Civilian Power

An ideal-type comparison of US and German conceptions of democracy promotion

chapter |13 pages

Norms versus interests

The determinants across the cases 1

part |175 pages

Case studies on German and US democracy promotion

chapter |30 pages

Democracy promotion in Bolivia

The ‘democratic revolution' of Evo Morales 1

chapter |25 pages

Democracy promotion in Ecuador

The ‘citizens' revolution' of Rafael Correa

chapter |29 pages

Democracy promotion in Turkey

The rise of political Islam

chapter |30 pages

Democracy promotion in Pakistan

The rise and fall of General Musharraf

chapter |31 pages

Democracy promotion in Belarus

Dealing with ‘Europe's last dictatorship'

chapter |28 pages

Democracy promotion in Russia

The ambivalent challenge posed by Putinism

part |38 pages

Results and conclusions

chapter |36 pages

Democracy promotion as international politics

Comparative analysis, theoretical and practical implications