ABSTRACT

A major consequence of identity plurality in our societies is the relativization of identities. This relativization is based on the societalization of the plurality of identities as well as on the recognition that one's own identity is constantly subject to change as a consequence of interactions with otherness. The result of this development is the emergence of pluri-identity societies with a growing number of persons able to reach into and internalize a plurality of identities and developing pluri-identity personalities. The capacity for otherness needed in pluri-identity societies is provided by the knowledge and understanding of one's own and, by implication, of the others human dignity based on affirmed human rights. The Council of Europe has dealt with the new intercontinental identity plurality of Europe already in its Paris Conference on Le Tiers Monde parmi nous in 1988. At the same time successfully structured pluri-identity societies have often a record of economic development above average.