ABSTRACT

The label 'Suicide Cults' has been applied to a wide variety of different alternative religions, from Jonestown to the Solar Temple to Heaven's Gate. Additionally, observers have asked if such group suicides are in any way comparable to Islamist suicide terrorism, or to historical incidents of mass suicide, such as the mass suicide of the ancient community of Masada. Organizationally and ideologically diverse, it turns out that the primary shared trait of these various groups is a common stereotype of religion as an irrational force that pushes fanatics to undertake acts of suicidal violence. Offering a valuable perspective on New Religious Movements and on religion and violence, Sacred Suicide brings together contributions from a diverse range of international scholars of sociology, religious studies and criminology.

chapter |8 pages

Introduction

part I|44 pages

Historical Suicide Cults

part II|76 pages

Contemporary Suicide Cults

chapter 3|18 pages

Purification, Illumination, and Death

The Murder-Suicides of the Order of the Solar Temple

chapter 5|18 pages

Individual Suicide and the End of the World

Destruction and Transformation in UFO and Alien-Based Religions

chapter 6|20 pages

Apocalypse in Uganda

The Movement for the Restoration of the Ten Commandments of God One Decade On

part III|84 pages

Social-Political Suicides

chapter 8|22 pages

So Costly a Sacrifice Upon the Altar of Freedom

Human Bombs, Suicide Attacks, and Patriotic Heroes

chapter 9|20 pages

Burning Buddhists

Self-Immolation as Political Protest 1

chapter 10|20 pages

Dying to Tell

Media Orchestration of Politically Motivated Suicides

part IV|38 pages

Faux Suicide Cults

chapter 12|18 pages

The Mount Carmel Holocaust

Suicide or Execution? 1

part V|40 pages

Screen Suicide Cults

chapter 13|18 pages

Rescripting the Past

Suicide Cults on Television 1

chapter 14|20 pages

Why Muslims Kill Themselves on Film

From Hollywood's Racism to Girard's Victimage Mechanism 1