ABSTRACT
This chapter focuses on Procopius' characterization of Bessas, with a view towards evaluating to what extent Procopius adheres to the criteria about character that he sets out in his preface. In looking closely at his portrayal of Bessas, the chapter determines whether Procopius uses some of the standard techniques of characterization employed by ancient historians. The chapter draws attention to how Procopius uses his characterization of Bessas to highlight select, key, and well-known themes in the Wars, such as the role of fate and God in human affairs, greed and caution, but also individual heroism and the ability to plan; and the mutability of human affairs. It also draw parallels between Procopius' account of Bessas at Petra and other comparable examples, including those found in the Wars, the Graeco-Roman tradition, and in near contemporary accounts, like Agathias' account of Belisarius' defence of Constantinople.
