ABSTRACT

 Political Pressures on Educational and Social Research draws upon a variety of theoretical and methodological approaches to consider the problems that can arise when research findings diverge from political directions for policy. Chapters explore the impacts this can have on the researchers, as well as the influence it has on the research, including the methodology and the publication of results. The book offers innovative ways of seeing how these connect, overlap and interact, revealing particular issues of concern for researchers and evaluators in the context of research internationally. Key topics include the power and positioning of research, evidence based policy development, ethics and the importance of research that seeks to explore and discover knowledge.

The book is divided into two sections. The first presents chapters from international academics, which provide a theoretical underpinning and discussion of power, policy, ethics and their influence on research resourcing, autonomy, purpose and methodology. The second section explores specific case studies and instances from the authors’ own experiences in the field.

This book offers an interesting and enlightening insight into the sometimes political nature of research and will appeal to researchers, evaluators and postgraduate students in the fields of education and the social sciences. It will be of particular interest to those studying research methods.

part I|116 pages

Contexts surrounding policy, ethics, power and resources

chapter 2|15 pages

The problem of the policy agora

How power differentials, methodological naivety and the ideological preferences of policy-makers affect the development of government policy

chapter 3|16 pages

‘What works?'

From health to education, the shaping of the European policy of evidence

chapter 4|14 pages

Ethical drift in educational research

Understanding the politics of knowledge production

chapter 5|11 pages

Play the game or get played?

Researchers' strategies around R&D policies

chapter 6|11 pages

On relevance and norms of science in times of restructuring

Educational research in Sweden

chapter 7|17 pages

Is the Emperor naked?

Experiencing the ‘PISA hysteria', branding and education export in Finnish academia

chapter 8|10 pages

Making an impact

Politics and persuasions in 21st-century higher education

part II|75 pages

Case studies from the field

chapter 11|10 pages

Surfacing the implicit

chapter 13|17 pages

When research, policy and practice disconnect

An educational leadership policy example

chapter 15|12 pages

The pressures within

Dilemmas in the conduct of evaluation from within government