ABSTRACT

This book, based on extensive original research, considers the transformation of public health systems in major East, South and Southeast Asian countries in the period following the Second World War. It examines how public health concepts, policies, institutions and practices were improved, shows how international health standards were implemented, sometimes through the direct intervention of transnational organisations, and explores how indigenous traditions and local social and cultural concerns affected developments, with, in some cases, the construction of public health systems forming an important part of nation-building in post-war and post-independence countries. Throughout, the book relates developments in public health systems to people’s health, demographic changes, and economic and social reconstruction projects.

 

chapter 1|12 pages

Introduction

National Health, International Interests

chapter 2|21 pages

Transition to Decolonization

The Search for a Health Policy in Post-war Hong Kong, 1945–85

chapter 3|18 pages

The Patriotic Health Movement and China's Socialist Reconstruction

Fighting Disease and Transforming Society, 1950–80

chapter 4|20 pages

Diseases, Peasants, and Nation-Building in Rural China

Social Conformity, Institutional Strengthening, and Political Indoctrination

chapter 5|18 pages

Learning from the Soviet Union

Pavlovian Influence on Chinese Medicine, 1950s

chapter 6|22 pages

Public Health and People's Health

Contrasting the Paths of Healthcare Systems in South and North Korea, 1945–60

chapter 7|20 pages

Impact of Government-Foundation Cooperation

Health Care System Development in Post-war Japan

chapter 8|22 pages

Medicine, Philanthropy, and Nationhood

Tensions of Different Visions in India

chapter 10|22 pages

A Promise of Desire

On the Politics of Health Care and Moral Discourse in Thailand, 1950–2010