ABSTRACT

This introduction presents an overview of the key concepts discussed in the subsequent chapters of this book. The book examines the role of the African state in addressing AIDS crisis. It draws on several case studies to demonstrate the complexity and diversity of variables shaping the interface between Acquired Political Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) and the African state. The book demonstrates the Ghana AIDS Commission developed from consultations among Joint United Nations Program on human immunodeficiency virus/AIDS, the United Nation Development Fund, and the United States Agency for International Development. It illustrates that in the international realm, African states have sought to preserve this development role through representation on AIDS decision-making bodies, such as the Country Coordinating Mechanisms. The book also illustrates various patterns of state-civil society interactions and the impact these patterns have on AIDS policies. It discusses that women's representation in AIDS policy-making bodies must complement the prevention, care, and support roles that women's associations perform.