ABSTRACT
A rights-based approach to programming recognises local populations as the primary stakeholders in their own development; they must live with the long-term outcome of development activities. In this approach, agriculture and natural resources-related interventions must focus on the ability of the rural poor to exercise their rights to participate in policy decisions and to have access to productive assets such as natural resources, credit and open markets. A rights-based approach treats indigenous communities as responsible actors, and is more about helping people gain control than providing them with a specific product. Cooperative for Assistance and relief everywhere and other non-governmental organizations (NGOs) should expand assistance to local governments and communities in the planning and management of micro-watersheds, and promote institutional arrangements that take account of both the hydrogeological and political boundaries. NGOs can help promote sustainable trade favorable to poor countries. NGOs can be instrumental in strengthening local markets.
