ABSTRACT

Marietta Holley (1836-1926), an unmarried champion of women’s suffrage who wrote under the name of “Josiah Allen’s Wife,” pub­ lished twenty-one volumes of humorous Samantha Allen stories and travel narratives, beginning in 1873 with My Adventures and Betsey B ob b efs-published by the American Publishing Company, which had successfully merchandized Twain’s volumes by door-to-door sub­ scription sales. As a “wimmin’s rights” reformer, Holley stood for equality of the sexes and equal rights for all, but stories like Jenette Finster’s adhere to Victorian humorous stereotypes. The hero, Joe, is a little boy mothered and controlled by the long-suffering Jenette. Al­ though Holley seldom left her home in upstate New York, the pe­ ripatetic Samantha applied her critical eye to the social issues of slav­ ery in the South and meanness and social irresponsibility in a wide variety of national and even international situations.